Workforce Brief
The Community Colleges’ CTE Mission
The mission of the Community Colleges around Career Technical Education is to build the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and experiences required for youth and adults to succeed in higher education and/or employment.
Details
Report Author: The California EDGE Coalition
Date: August 2011
Website: www.californiaedgecoalition.org
This installment of the Workforce Brief Series titled “Community Colleges – Career Technical Education” describes the partnerships and mechanisms that community colleges avail themselves of to ensure that middle skill career pathways are open to students of all backgrounds. To learn more, download the full text of the article here.
Funding
The state’s major investment in CTE comes from credit and non-credit course offerings at the 112 California community colleges, with about one third of all community college full time equivalents students (FTES) enrolled in CTE courses. In 2009-10, the community colleges received $1.78 billion in apportionment dollars to fund over 390,000 FTES in credit-bearing CTE courses and $48 million in non-credit courses serving almost 15,000 FTES.
Perkins Act
Colleges also receive Carl Perkins Act funding (the state received $140 million that is evenly split between community colleges and K-12) for the purpose of improving CTE programs, integrating academic and CTE instruction, and servicing special student populations. Local colleges receive 85 percent of the college share of these funds.
By the Numbers
Community College Total Enrollment vs. CTE Community College Enrollment
Total CC Enrollment
CTE CC Enrollment
33% (5 million)
California Workers Earning less than $13.63 per hour
Accountability
Legislation in 2004, Assembly Bill 1417, created a performance measurement system with annual reporting. The system, called
Accountability Reporting for the California Community Colleges (ARCC), includes the following workforce development indicators: number of vocational awards by program, the programs with the greatest enrollment, and income trends for students earning degrees and certificates.
Population Served
The CTE state plan indicates that roughly 1.4 million students are enrolled in community college CTE programs, or about 56 percent of the 2.5 million students that are enrolled in the colleges. Students vary widely in age with almost half over the age of 25, and 22 percent over the age of 40.
More Reports from the California EDGE Colalition
2018 Goals
Increase California’s credential and degree attainment and close equity gaps especially for individuals from underserved populations facing basic skills barriers. Ensure students pursuing occupational and technical training have the financial resources and other...
Data to Serve Policy, Programs, and People
Workforce Brief The Need for Data Across the nation, there has been a surge in efforts by the federal and state governments and by education and workforce institutions to develop data systems to answer critical policy questions, implement effective practices, and...
Improving the Cal Grant Program for Community College Career Technical Education Students
report The Cal Grants Issue Career technical education (CTE) students attending California community colleges pay the lowest tuition and fees in the nation. Yet the cost of attending college is extremely high given the expense of housing, food, books, supplies and...
Become a Workforce Advocate
Sign up here for updates on letter writing campaings, advocacy efforts, and more.